Prostate Cancer: How Is It Serious?

Prostate cancer is a type of malignant cancer that develops primarily in the prostate, a gland found in the male reproductive system that produces fluid that forms part of the semen to protect the sperm. Most prostate cancers tend to develop slowly; However, cases of aggressive prostate cancer are also present. Malignant cells can spread from the prostate to other parts of the body, especially the bone and lymph nodes.

Malignant tumors are considered the third most common cause of death in men of all ages and are the most common cause of cancer-related deaths in men over 75. It can be treated well if it is found early.

What causes prostate cancer?

Unlike other diseases, the cause of this cancer is unclear. However, there are certain factors that increase the likelihood of developing it. This includes:

• Age

There is a rare chance that prostate cancer will occur in men under 50. Prostate cancer risk is very common in men over 50 years of age.

• Genetics

The risk of cancer is greater in men whose father or sister have this type of cancer than men who have no family history of illness.

• Diet

Diet can be a factor if your diet is high in fat, meat and dairy products.

Symptoms of prostate cancer

Men exposed to prostate cancer may have symptoms such as:

• Problems with starting a urine pass


• The water flow is weak, sometimes irregular


• Spraying urine before and after urine


• There is a strong need to urinate especially at night


• Pain or burning when urinating


• Blood in urine or semen


• Disease Ejaculation

When the cancer has spread to other parts of the body, symptoms may include:

• Bone pain


• Weight reduction


• Anemia


• Kidney failure


• Weakness or paralysis caused by compression of the uterine cord

How serious is this cancer?

Cancer is a serious condition and can be life threatening if it is detected too late and untreated. This is because malignant cells can spread to other parts of the body at their advanced stages. However, many prostate tumors develop slowly. Therefore, the survival rate is very good if the disease is detected early.

How to treat this cancer?

Several treatment options are recommended to treat this type of cancer. Basically, the most appropriate treatment is determined by the level and aggressiveness of the disease when it is explored. Prostate cancer therapy includes:

• Radical prostatectomy - prostate gland surgery


• Radiotherapy — which uses X-rays to destroy cancer cells


• Chemotherapy — which uses drugs to destroy cancer cells


• Cryotherapy - which uses liquid nitrogen to freeze and kill cancer cells


• Medicines that prevent your body from producing testosterone

If you have any of the above symptoms, you should consult your doctor for appropriate treatment.

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